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Giovan Francesco Capoferri |
In the beginning was Chaos, who begat Night (Nyx) and Darkness (Erebus). Darkness and Night fooled around, fell in love and begat Day, and Aether, but also Death, Dreams, War and Famine. And in the beginning too was Chaos. (Some say it was better then.) We English speakers are not unusual in that we get our word for the disordered state from Greek, but the concept is universal. How is Chaos called around the world in different tongues? Let's find out! (Approximate pronunciations are in parentheses in italics).
Arabic -فوضى. (Fawda)
Amharic -ትርምስ (Tirimisi)
Basque - Kaosa; Anabasa
Bengali -বিশৃঙ্খলা (Bisrinkhala)
Chinese -混沌 (Hundun)
Dhihevi (Maldives) - ހާލަތުގޯސްވެފައިވުން (Haalathugoasvefaivun)
Icelandic -Glundroða; Ringulreið
Igbo -Ogbaaghara
Estonian -Kaos; Segadus
Amharic -ትርምስ (Tirimisi)
Basque - Kaosa; Anabasa
Bengali -বিশৃঙ্খলা (Bisrinkhala)
Chinese -混沌 (Hundun)
Dhihevi (Maldives) - ހާލަތުގޯސްވެފައިވުން (Haalathugoasvefaivun)
Icelandic -Glundroða; Ringulreið
Igbo -Ogbaaghara
Estonian -Kaos; Segadus
Guarani (Paraguay, Brazil) - Sarambikue
Dutch - Warboel
Balinese - Kacau
Balinese - Kacau
Lakota - Taku Skanskan
Hindi - अव्यवस्था (Avyavastha)
Ga (Ghana) - Basabasa
Haitian Creole - Dezòd; Tètanba
Irish - Cíor thuathail (Keer huhail)
Quechua - Chaqru
Japanese -カオス (Kaosu);無秩序 (Muchitsujo)
Korean -혼돈 (Hondon)
Romanian - Haos
Manx -Corvaal
Japanese -カオス (Kaosu);無秩序 (Muchitsujo)
Korean -혼돈 (Hondon)
Romanian - Haos
Manx -Corvaal
Thai - ความวุ่นวาย (Khwam wunway)
Hungarian -Zűrzavar
Hawaiian - Haunaele
Hawaiian - Haunaele
Tibetan - ཟང་ཟིང་ (Zang zing)
Wolof (Senegal, The Gambia, Mauritania) - Yàqquteef
Inuktitut (Inuit) - Tiriqquit
Rapa Nui (Easter Island) - Vekuveku
Hebrew - תוֹהוּ וָבוֹהוּ. (Tohu vevohu)
Old Norse - Hrǫngl; Vafi
Russian -Беспорядок. (Byesporyadok)
Marshallese - Poktak
Vietnamese - Sự hỗn loạn
Navajo - Naayéé; Hóchxǫ́ǫ́
Mongolian - Эмх замбараагүй байдал (Emkh zambaraagüi baidal)
Nahuatl - Tlaxitinilia
Tahitian -Fa'aheuea
Malagasy - Korontana
Javanese - Kekacauan
Tswana - Mmudubudu
Greek -χάος
Tswana - Mmudubudu
Greek -χάος
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